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下載手機APP近期，美歐9家鋼鐵協會發表聯合聲明，稱全球鋼鐵行業正遭受產能過剩危機，中國鋼鐵行業是這一問題的主要影響者，並對2016年12月中國自動獲得市場經濟國家地位表示反對。
中國鋼鐵工業協會對此深感震驚，並聲明如下：
一、中國鋼鐵工業協會完全不認同美歐9jiagangtiexiehuidezuofahekanfa。zhongguogangtiechanyezuoweimaoyibaohuzhuyideshouhaizhefanduijiegangtiemaoyifourenzhongguodeshichangjingjidiweidezuofa，renweizheyijingchaochulexingyezuzhigongzuofanwei，chaochulegangtiemaoyijiufenfanchou，wushiquanqiugangtieshichangyijinruchongfenjingzhengshiqi。zaidangqianquanqiugangtiechanyemianlinkunnandeqingkuangxia，meiou9家鋼鐵協會事先未與中方作任何溝通就發表內容草率的聲明，絲毫無助於問題的解決。
二、產chan能neng過guo剩sheng是shi全quan球qiu鋼gang鐵tie行xing業ye在zai產chan業ye結jie構gou調tiao整zheng中zhong麵mian臨lin的de共gong同tong問wen題ti，需xu要yao全quan球qiu鋼gang鐵tie產chan業ye共gong同tong努nu力li。簡jian單dan地di把ba本ben國guo或huo本ben地di區qu鋼gang鐵tie產chan業ye的de困kun難nan歸gui結jie於yu中zhong國guo企qi業ye的de說shuo法fa是shi不bu負fu責ze任ren的de，對dui解jie決jue本ben國guo或huo本ben地di區qu鋼gang鐵tie產chan業ye困kun難nan，促cu進jin全quan球qiu鋼gang鐵tie產chan業ye良liang好hao發fa展zhan沒mei有you任ren何he幫bang助zhu。
三、中國政府、行業、企業近年來積極采取有效措施，致力於化解過剩鋼鐵產能，所付出的努力和取得的成效有目共睹。2011年以來，中國積極淘汰落後產能，加強節能環保，已經削減粗鋼產能7780萬噸，今後還要以更大的力度削減產能。同時，中國鋼鐵企業根據市場需求積極主動減產，今年1-10月全國粗鋼產量同比下降2.23%，已經減產1500多duo萬wan噸dun。必bi須xu承cheng認ren，化hua解jie過guo剩sheng鋼gang鐵tie產chan能neng是shi一yi個ge較jiao長chang的de過guo程cheng，歐ou美mei等deng國guo上shang世shi紀ji七qi十shi年nian代dai曾zeng用yong了le十shi幾ji年nian時shi間jian化hua解jie過guo剩sheng產chan能neng，中zhong國guo化hua解jie過guo剩sheng產chan能neng也ye將jiang需xu要yao一yi定ding的de時shi間jian，中zhong國guo企qi業ye將jiang借jie鑒jian歐ou美mei等deng國guo的de成cheng功gong做zuo法fa，並bing努nu力li加jia快kuai化hua解jie過guo剩sheng產chan能neng的de進jin程cheng。
四、經jing濟ji全quan球qiu化hua已yi經jing將jiang世shi界jie各ge國guo的de鋼gang鐵tie產chan業ye聯lian係xi在zai一yi起qi，中zhong國guo沒mei有you鼓gu勵li鋼gang鐵tie產chan品pin出chu口kou，中zhong國guo鋼gang鐵tie企qi業ye是shi在zai市shi場chang充chong分fen競jing爭zheng的de條tiao件jian下xia進jin行xing生sheng產chan和he銷xiao售shou的de。我wo們men已yi經jing注zhu意yi到dao今jin年nian中zhong國guo鋼gang材cai出chu口kou增zeng長chang對dui有you些xie國guo家jia和he地di區qu帶dai來lai的de影ying響xiang，力li求qiu改gai觀guan，但dan不bu能neng否fou認ren主zhu要yao是shi市shi場chang的de作zuo用yong和he競jing爭zheng力li因yin素su，中zhong國guo的de鋼gang鐵tie產chan品pin在zai進jin口kou地di是shi受shou歡huan迎ying的de，為wei眾zhong多duo的de消xiao費fei者zhe帶dai來lai了le利li益yi。
五、對於鋼鐵貿易中出現的問題，中國鋼鐵工業協會和企業一直高度重視。一方麵積極加強行業自律，進一步規範出口秩序;另一方麵通過積極溝通、磋(cuo)商(shang)對(dui)話(hua)，以(yi)及(ji)交(jiao)流(liu)合(he)作(zuo)等(deng)方(fang)式(shi)謀(mou)求(qiu)有(you)效(xiao)解(jie)決(jue)，並(bing)已(yi)經(jing)取(qu)得(de)較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)效(xiao)果(guo)。我(wo)們(men)希(xi)望(wang)全(quan)球(qiu)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)業(ye)界(jie)進(jin)一(yi)步(bu)增(zeng)進(jin)交(jiao)流(liu)溝(gou)通(tong)，增(zeng)進(jin)相(xiang)互(hu)了(le)解(jie)，加(jia)強(qiang)合(he)作(zuo)，共(gong)同(tong)維(wei)護(hu)國(guo)際(ji)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)貿(mao)易(yi)秩(zhi)序(xu)，促(cu)進(jin)全(quan)球(qiu)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)產(chan)業(ye)的(de)良(liang)好(hao)發(fa)展(zhan)。
November 25, 2015
CISA’S STATEMENT ON JOINTLY SAFEGUARDING INTERNATIONAL STEEL TRADE ORDER
Recently, nine steel associations from America and Europe released a joint statement, claiming that “the global steel industry is currently suffering from a crisis of overcapacity and the Chinese steel industry is the predominant global contributor to this problem”, and expressing their opposition to China’s market economy treatment which will be automatically accorded in December 2016.
China Iron and Steel Association is astonished to hear about it and hereby makes the statement as follows:
1. China Iron and Steel Association totally disagrees to the practice and viewpoints of the nine steel associations from America and Europe. Chinese steel industry, as a victim of trade protectionism, opposes to using the excuse of steel trade to deny China’s market economy status. We think such behaviour is beyond the scope of industry association’s work and steel trade conflicts, as well as regardless of the fact that the global steel market has entered into a fully competitive period. In the scenario of serious difficulties facing the global steel industry, the nine steel associations, without any prior communications with China, released the perfunctory statement, which isn’t helpful to finding solutions at all.
2. Overcapacity is a common issue in the global steel industry restructuring, which requires the concerted efforts of all the parties in the global steel industry. To simply attribute the difficulties in one country or region to the Chinese enterprises is not responsible, nor is beneficial for solving the industry difficulties in their own country or region and promoting the smooth development of the global steel industry.
3. In the last few years, the Chinese government, steel industry and enterprises have taken effective measures to resolve overcapacity. The efforts they have made and the results they have achieved can be seen by everyone. Since 2011, China has actively eliminated obsolete capacities, and reinforced energy saving and environmental protection. 77.8 million tons of crude steel capacities have been eliminated and more efforts will be made to reduce capacities. At the same time, Chinese steel mills have actively cut their production in accordance with the market demand. From January to October 2015, Chinese crude steel output has declined by 2.23% y-o-y, a reduction of more than 15 million tons. It must be admitted that resolving overcapacity is a long-term process. The US and European countries spent more than one decade in resolving overcapacity in the 1970s and China will take a certain period of time to do so as well. Chinese steel mills will learn the successful practices and experience from their counterparts in the US and European countries, to accelerate the process of resolving overcapacity.
4. The economic globalization has integrated the steel industries of different countries in the world. China does not encourage steel exports and Chinese steel mills produce and sell their products in the fully competitive market. We have noted that the increasing Chinese steel exports this year have brought about some impacts on some countries and regions, and we have tried to make some adjustments. However, it can not be denied that the increasing exports are mainly due to the market forces and competitiveness and Chinese steel products are popular in the export destinations, bringing about benefits for many consumers.
5. China Iron and Steel Association and Chinese steel mills always give high priority to the issues arising from steel trade. On the one hand, we actively strengthen industry self-regulation and further regulate the export order; on the other hand, we seek proper solutions through ways of communications, dialogues, negotiations, exchanges and cooperation, etc., which have achieved better results. We hope the global steel industries could further enhance communications and exchanges, reinforce mutual understanding and cooperation in order to jointly safeguard the international steel trade order and promote the smooth development of the world steel industry.
